XIAM007

Making Unique Observations in a Very Cluttered World

Wednesday 28 December 2011

NASA's twin moon probes to land this weekend - Grail-A and Grail-B to study Moon from crust to core -

NASA's twin moon probes to land this weekend - Grail-A and Grail-B to study Moon from crust to core - 
Image: Artist's drawing, Grail mission



A pair of NASA spacecraft is getting set to orbit the moon this weekend, a move that will kick off the probes' effort to study Earth's nearest neighbor from crust to core.
NASA's twin Grail spacecraft are slated to start circling the moon one day apart, with Grail-A arriving on Saturday and Grail-B following on Sunday. The two probes will then fly around the moon in tandem, mapping the lunar gravity field in unprecedented detail and helping scientists better understand how the moon formed and evolved.
"This mission will rewrite the textbooks on the evolution of the moon," Grail principal investigator Maria Zuber, of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, said in a statement.
More space news from msnbc.com

IKI
Where will Russian probe fall? Too early to say
Science editor Alan Boyle's Weblog: Will Russia's doomed Phobos-Grunt spacecraft fall in Afghanistan? Experts say it's way too early to be that precise about a prediction.
Rare slow-spinning star reveals space oddity
Sun storms may super-charge northern lights
Christmas Eve fireball sparked by falling rocket debris
The $496 million Grail mission (short for Gravity Recovery And Interior Laboratory) launched on Sept. 10 from Florida's Cape Canaveral Air Force Station.
The two washing-machine-size probes have taken their sweet time since, charting circuitous, energy-efficient courses that will get them to the moon after more than three months of flying. Contrast that with NASA's manned Apollo 11 mission, which prioritized speed and got there in three days back in 1969.
Grail-A and Grail-B won't be ready to start their science campaign immediately upon arriving at the moon. Rather, they'll spend another two months circling lower and lower, eventually settling into orbits just 34 miles above the lunar surface, researchers said.
The twin probes will begin taking measurements in March. They'll chase each other around the moon for 82 days, staying 75 to 225 miles apart.


Read more -
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/45809905/ns/technology_and_science-space/#.Tvu-8dQV2-U

No comments:

Post a Comment